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Statistics Identify Trends in Shuttle Use and Book Sizes


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 22. Statistics Identify Trends in Shuttle Use and Book Sizes

06/09/2002 

 

Statistics relating to the 2000 covering season released by Stud Book Keeper Justin Blackburne identify trends in both the proportionate use of shuttle stallions and the average size of books covered by stallions in general.


The number of shuttle stallions standing in New Zealand peaked from two in 1993 to 21 in 1997. That number has dropped slightly, to 16 last year and an estimated 17 this breeding season.

Likewise, the number of mares covered by shuttle stallions rose from 134 in 1993 to a high of 1396 in 1999. That represented 20.5% of the total number of broodmares covered, 6783.

An interesting aspect of the highest number of shuttle stallion coverings is that it occurred in 1999, when there were three less shuttle stallions in service than in 1997. This statistic correlates to the trend of an increase in the average number of mares served by individual stallions, rising from 42 in 1994 to a fraction over 55 last year. The only year that did not show an increase was 1996.

It therefore stands to reason that with these larger books, there are less stallions at stud (covering 10 or more mares). This is quite marked, dropping from 190 in 1994 to 126 last year.

The number of mares returned as having been covered continues to fluctuate, but the bottom line is a reduction of more than 1000 in eight years, from 7988 in 1994 to 6950 last year.

The number of live foals has fortunately not followed that trend, with the most up-to-date figures identifying a drop in crop numbers of only about 200 over the same period. The 4330 recorded live foals born in 2001 from 7343 matings is an average fertility percentage of 80.73.

 

NZTM

 

 

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